Icyerekezo cy’izamuka ry’igare ryacu ubu cyarushijeho kuba ikoranabuhanga, ndetse gishobora no kuvugwa ko ari cyo kimenyetso cy’amagare yo mu gihe kizaza. Urugero, intebe y’intebe ubu ishobora gukoresha Bluetooth mu kugenzura nta mashini ikoresha insinga kugira ngo izamure. Ibice byinshi bitari iby’ikoranabuhanga bifite imiterere ihambaye kandi bisa neza. Ku bijyanye n’ibice bitari iby’ikoranabuhanga, ikoranabuhanga ryacu n’ubukorikori bwacu byakomeje gutera imbere. Urugero, ibice by’inkweto zacu zo gufunga byakorwaga muri rubber nk’ibikoresho by’ingenzi, ariko ubu ibice byinshi by’inkweto zo gufunga bikoresha fibre ya karuboni cyangwa fibre y’ikirahure nk’umubiri mukuru. Bikozwe mu bikoresho byiza cyane, bishobora kongera cyane ubukana bw’ibice by’igare, ku buryo bifite imbaraga nziza zo kohereza no kunoza cyane imikorere y’igare. Ariko hari igice kimwe, nubwo hari injeniyeri nyinshi zagerageje, kidashobora guhindura imiterere yacyo: indorerwamo y’umunwa.

   Birumvikana ko amwe mu mapine y’ibiziga afite amabere yihariye yakozwe ku giti cye akwiranye neza n’amapine yayo. Amabere menshi afite kole ikoreshwa ku migozi y’ibiziga mu ruganda, ibi bikaba bishobora kubuza amabere gucika intege bitewe no guhindagurika mu gihe igare rikoresha, ariko ibikoresho nyabyo bigize ayo mabere ni aluminiyumu cyangwa umuringa.

Mu myaka irenga mirongo itanu, umuringa ni wo wabaye ibikoresho by'ingenzi bikorerwamo imitsi yo mu bwoko bwa "spoke nipples". Mu by'ukuri, umuringa ni ibikoresho bisanzwe bidukikije. Urugero, ibikoresho byinshi nk'imikingo y'inzugi n'ibikoresho byo mu mazi bikozwe mu muringa.

None se kuki amabere adashobora gukorwa mu byuma bitagira umugese nk'ama-spokes? Kandi hafi ya byose ku magare yacu nta bice bikozwe mu muringa nk'ikintu gikozwe mu muringa. Ni ubuhe bumaji umuringa ufite kugira ngo ukore amabere akozwe muri wo? Mu by'ukuri umuringa ni umuringa, ugizwe ahanini n'umuringa na nikeli. Ufite imbaraga nyinshi, plastike nziza, kandi ushobora kwihanganira ahantu hakonje n'ubushyuhe neza. Ariko, ibikoresho by'amabere adafite umugese si umuringa 100% w'umwimerere, hazabaho urwego rwa okiside y'umweru cyangwa umukara ku buso, birumvikana ko nyuma yo kwangirika kw'ubuso, ibara nyaryo ry'umuringa rizagaragara.

Ubusanzwe umuringa ni ikintu cyoroshye kurusha icyuma kidashonga, bityo bigatuma umuntu arushaho kunanura iyo umutwaro ushyizweho. Iyo icyuma gikoze, gihora kiri mu rugero rutandukanye rw'imbaraga. Waba utwaye igare, cyangwa urimo gukora ipine, utubuto n'amaboliti bifatwa hamwe kuko hari ukugorama gato mu migozi iyo bifashe neza. Impamvu ibikoresho birwanya uku guhinduka niyo mpamvu amaboliti akunda kuguma akomeye, kandi impamvu hari igihe aba akeneye imashini zo kumesa zikozwe mu buryo buvanze kugira ngo zifashe. Cyane cyane iyo amaboliti ari mu rugero rutunguranye rw'imbaraga, umuringa urushaho guhindagurika buhoro buhoro.

Byongeye kandi, umuringa ni amavuta karemano. Niba ibyuma n'amabere ari icyuma kitagira umugese, hari amahirwe menshi ko hazabaho ibibazo byo kwangirika. Gushwanyagurika bivuze ko ingano runaka y'ikintu kimwe gikurwaho kigahambirwa ku kindi kintu, bigasiga akantu gato mu gikoresho cy'umwimerere n'agace gato mu kindi gikoresho. Ibi bisa n'ingaruka zo gusudira ku buryo bwo gushwanyagurika, aho imbaraga zidasanzwe zihuzwa no kunyerera cyangwa kuzenguruka hagati y'ubuso bubiri, bigatuma bufatana.

Ku bijyanye no gufatanya, umuringa n'icyuma ni ibikoresho bitandukanye, ibyo bikaba ari ngombwa niba ushaka kwirinda ingese. Ariko si ibikoresho byose bifite imiterere imwe, kandi gushyira hamwe ibyuma bibiri bitandukanye byongera amahirwe yo "kwangirika kwa galvanic", ari na byo dushaka kuvuga iyo tuvuga ingese iyo ibyuma bitandukanye bihujwe, bitewe na "anode" ya buri gipimo cy'ibikoresho. Uko ibipimo bya anode by'ibyuma bibiri bisa cyane, ni ko birushaho kuba byiza kuguma hamwe. Kandi mu buryo bw'ubwenge, itandukaniro ry'ibipimo bya anode hagati y'umuringa n'icyuma ni rito cyane. Igipimo cya anode cy'ibikoresho nka aluminiyumu gitandukanye cyane n'icy'icyuma, bityo ntikibereye ipfundo ry'ibipimo bya stainless steel. Birumvikana ko bamwe mu bakinnyi bazashaka kumenya bati, bite se mu gihe bamwe mu bakora ibikoresho bakoresha ibipimo bya aluminiyumu hamwe n'ibipimo bya aluminiyumu? Birumvikana ko ibi nta kibazo kirimo. Urugero, seti y'amapine ya Fulcrum ya R0 ikoresha ibipimo bya aluminiyumu hamwe n'ibipimo bya aluminiyumu kugira ngo irusheho kurwanya ingese no koroshya uburemere.

Nyuma yo kuvuga ku byuma bitagira umushongi na aluminiyumu, birumvikana ko ngomba kuvuga kuri aluminiyumu. Mu by'ukuri, nta tandukaniro rinini riri hagati ya aluminiyumu ya titaniyumu na spokes za stainless steel, kandi birakwiriye cyane gushyirwa ku magare nk'imipfundikizo. Bitandukanye no gusimbuza imipfundikizo y'umuringa n'imipfundikizo ya aluminiyumu, ishobora kugabanya uburemere cyane, ugereranije n'imipfundikizo y'umuringa, imipfundikizo ya titaniyumu ishobora kugabanya uburemere mu buryo budasobanutse. Indi mpamvu y'ingenzi ni uko igiciro cya aluminiyumu ya titaniyumu kiri hejuru cyane kurusha icy'umuringa, cyane cyane iyo yongewe mu gice cyoroshye nk'umupfundikizo w'umushongi, bizongera ikiguzi cy'igare. Birumvikana ko imipfundikizo ya titaniyumu ifite ibyiza byinshi, nko kudakomera no kwangirika neza, bikaba bishimishije cyane. Imipfundikizo nk'iyo ya titaniyumu ishobora kuboneka ku mbuga nka Alibaba.

Birashishikaje kubona imiterere y’ikoranabuhanga ku magare yacu, ariko amategeko ya fiziki arakora kuri byose, ndetse no ku magare "azaza" tugenderaho uyu munsi. Rero, keretse habonetse ibikoresho bikwiye mu gihe kizaza, cyangwa kugeza igihe umuntu azakora igare rihendutse cyane, iri gare rikozwe muri fibre ya karuboni irimo amaringi, utubuto, ibyuma n'amabere. Icyo gihe ni bwo amabere y'umuringa akundwa.