Amagare yamashanyarazi yaturitse mubyamamare muri uyumwaka.Ntugomba gufata ijambo kubwibyo - urashobora kubona ko nimero yo kugurisha amapikipiki yamashanyarazi iri kurutonde.
Abaguzi bashishikajwe na e-gare bakomeje kwiyongera, hamwe nabagenzi benshi biruka kuri kaburimbo n'umwanda.Electric yonyine yazanye miriyoni icumi zo kureba inkuru za e-gare muri uyumwaka, bikomeza kwerekana gushimisha inganda.Ubu turareba gusubira kumakuru makuru ya e-gare manini yumwaka.
Mugihe yatangije icyerekezo cyayo e-gare, yari izi neza ko e-gare yihuta itujuje ibisobanuro byemewe n'amategeko kuri e-gare.
Moteri ikomeye ituma igera ku muvuduko wo hejuru wa kilometero 60 / h (37hh), ikaba irenze kure amategeko asanzwe agenga amapikipiki y’amashanyarazi mu bihugu hafi ya byose byo muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, Uburayi, Aziya na Oseyaniya.
Umuvuduko wo hejuru urashobora guhindurwa muburyo bwa tekiniki ukoresheje porogaramu ya terefone, ukayimanura aho ariho hose kuva kuri 25-45 km / h (15-28 mph) kugirango uhuze namabwiriza atandukanye yihuta.ndetse yazanye igitekerezo cyo gukoresha geofensi kugirango uhindure umuvuduko mugihe nyacyo, bivuze ko ushobora kugenda umuvuduko wuzuye mumihanda yihariye, hanyuma ukareka igare rihita risubira kumurongo wihuta iyo winjiye kumugaragaro. umuhanda. Ubusanzwe, umuvuduko ntarengwa ushobora kuba munsi yumujyi rwagati, hanyuma ugahita wongera umuvuduko mugihe uwagenderaga yerekeje kumuhanda munini, wihuta.
Ariko azi neza ibyo ikora, akavuga ko igitekerezo cya e-gare ari ugushishikariza ibiganiro bijyanye no kuvugurura amabwiriza ya e-gare kugirango ushiremo umuvuduko mwinshi nibicuruzwa bikomeye. Nkuko isosiyete ibisobanura:
Ati: "Mu gihe nta tegeko rihari ryemewe kuri ibyo binyabiziga bifite icyerekezo cyihuta, Ibinyabiziga byashyizeho uburyo bwo koroshya ishyirwaho ry'ayo mategeko, bityo iterambere ry'iyi kamere."
Ubushobozi bwihuse na geo-fening ya e-gare ntabwo aribintu byonyine bigaragara.none kandi ibikoresho bya e-gare hamwe na bateri 2000 Wh, ibyo bikaba bikubye inshuro 3-4 ubushobozi bwa bateri isanzwe muri iki gihe e-bike.
Isosiyete ivuga ko e-gare izaba ifite pedal ifashwa na kilometero 300 (kilometero 186) muburyo bwo hasi cyane.
Niba utari usanzwe ubizi, nandika inkingi ya buri cyumweru yitwa Wowe cyane urabikunda cyangwa ukabyanga.
Urukurikirane ahanini ni inkingi yubwenge aho nasanze imodoka yamashanyarazi isekeje, itagira ubwenge cyangwa iteye ubwoba kurubuga runini rwubushinwa.Ni burigihe bukomeye, budasanzwe, cyangwa byombi.
Iki gihe nabonye igare ryamashanyarazi rishimishije ryagenewe abatwara batatu.Nubwo igishushanyo kidasanzwe, umushoferi munini winyungu ashobora kuba igiciro cyamadorari 750, wongeyeho kohereza kubuntu.
Ibi ni kubijyanye na "bateri yubushobozi buke", ni 384 Wh.Ariko urashobora guhitamo mumahitamo arimo 720 Wh, 840 Wh, cyangwa pake ya 960 Wh pack, byose udasunitse igiciro hejuru y $ 1.000.Ibyo ubwabyo biratangaje .
Ariko imikorere yiki kintu rwose irayizana murugo.Intebe eshatu, guhagarikwa byuzuye, akazu k'amatungo (ndibwira ko bitagomba gukoreshwa mubitungwa nyabyo), nibindi bituma iki kintu gikora.
Hariho na feri ya moteri kugirango ibuze umuntu kwiba igare, pedal yinyuma, pedal imbere, kuzinga (ahantu henshi kubantu batatu bashyira ibirenge) nibindi byinshi!
Mubyukuri, nyuma yo kwandika kubyerekeye igare rito ridasanzwe ryamashanyarazi, narumiwe cyane kuburyo nagiye imbere nkagura imwe.Byaje kuba coaster nyuma yo kumara amezi ngenda nyura mumato atwara imizigo i Long Beach, muri Californiya.Iyo amaherezo yaje kugwa, kontineri yarimo "yaravunitse" kandi igare ryanjye "ntirishobora".
Mfite igare risimbuza umuhanda nonaha kandi nizere ko iyi itanga rwose kugirango nsangire nawe uko iyi gare ikora mubuzima busanzwe.
Rimwe na rimwe, inkuru nkuru ntabwo zerekeye imodoka runaka, ahubwo ni ikoranabuhanga rishya.
Niko byagenze igihe Schaeffler yerekanaga sisitemu nshya yamashanyarazi ya moteri-by-wire yitwa Freedrive.Bikuraho rwose urunigi cyangwa umukandara kuri moteri ya e-bike.
Pedale ntaho ihuriye nubukanishi bwuruziga rwinyuma, ahubwo ikoresha gusa moteri itanga ingufu kuri moteri ya e-gare.
Ubu ni uburyo bushimishije cyane bufungura umuryango wibishushanyo mbonera bya e-gare.Bimwe mubigare bya e-gare byambere byakoraga neza ni imizigo ya e-gare, akenshi yabangamiwe no gukenera guhuza pedal ikoresheje imashini. ku ruziga rw'inyuma rwari ruri kure kandi rutandukanijwe na pedal inshuro nyinshi.
Twabonye iyi disiki yashyizwe kuri e-gare nini cyane ya e-gare kuri Eurobike 2021 kandi ikora neza, nubwo ikipe ikomeje kuyihindura kugirango tunoze imikorere murwego rwibikoresho.
Bigaragara ko abantu bakunda cyane amapikipiki yihuta yihuta, cyangwa byibuze bakunda kuyasoma.Inkuru eshanu zambere za e-bike mumakuru ya 2021 zirimo e-amagare abiri yihuta.
Ntitwakwirengagiza, uruganda rukora e-gare rwo mu Buholandi VanMoof rwatangaje superbike yihuta cyane yise the will hit umuvuduko wa 31hh (50 km / h) cyangwa 37 mph (60 km / h), bitewe na sosiyete yawe soma rep cyangwa itangazo.
Igare ryuzuye-e-igare rirenze igitekerezo gusa, nubwo.Mu gihe itavuze ko iteganya gukora e-gare yihuta cyane, ivuga ko izazana superbike yayo ku isoko.
Gufata urupapuro mubitabo, binavuga ko intego yacyo ari uguteza imbere ibiganiro byerekeranye na e-gare.
Ati: "Uwiteka ni superbike yacu ya mbere, e-igare ryeguriwe umuvuduko mwinshi nintera ndende.Nizera ko iyi e-gare yihuta cyane ishobora gusimbuza burundu amamodoka n'imodoka mumijyi muri 2025.
Turahamagarira politiki ishingiye kubantu batekereza uburyo ibibanza rusange bikoreshwa niba bidatwarwa nimodoka.Nshimishijwe no gutekereza uko umujyi uzaba umeze mugihe cya vuba, kandi twishimiye kuba umwe mub mpinduka mukubaka ibikoresho byiza byinzibacyuho. ”
Inguzanyo ya gare ya federasiyo ya reta, isa ninguzanyo yimisoro yimodoka, yabaye inkuru nkuru uyumwaka kuva yatangizwa bwa mbere muri Gashyantare.
Mugihe bamwe babona inguzanyo ya e-gare ari ishoti rirerire, icyifuzo cyakiriye amajwi menshi yicyizere mugihe cyatsinze amajwi nyirizina.Inzu nkigice cyo Kubaka Inyuma Nziza.
Inguzanyo yimisoro ifatirwa ku $ 900, ikamanuka kuva mbere hateganijwe $ 15.000.Bikorana gusa na e-gare munsi y $ 4000. Gahunda yambere yagabanije inguzanyo yimisoro kuri e-gare igurwa munsi y $ 8,000. amahitamo ya e-gare ahenze azana nibiciro bijyanye nubushobozi bwabo bwo kumara imyaka basimbuza imodoka zabo za buri munsi.
Mugihe haracyari moderi nyinshi za e-gare igurwa munsi y $ 1.000, ibyinshi muri e-gare bizwi cyane bigura amadolari ibihumbi kandi biracyateganijwe.
Kwinjiza e-gare mu nguzanyo yimisoro ya reta ikurikira inkunga nini no guharanira inyungu zabaturage hamwe nitsinda nka PeopleForBikes.
Yakomeje agira ati: “Amajwi aheruka gutangwa ku itegeko ryubaka ryubaka harimo amagare mu rwego rwo gukemura ikibazo cy’ikirere, bitewe n’ishoramari rishya ry’amagare na e-gare ndetse n’inkunga yo kunoza ibikorwa remezo byibanda ku kirere n’uburinganire Turasaba Sena kubishyira mu bikorwa impera z'umwaka, bityo rero dushobora gutangira imbaraga zacu zo kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere mu gihe buri wese agendanwa, uko yaba agenda cyangwa aho atuye. ”
Turimo kubona ibintu byinshi bishimishije e-gare muri 2021, hamwe nubuhanga bushya no gusunika ikibazo cyo kongera kubaka e-gare yemewe.
Noneho, 2022 irashobora kuba umwaka ushimishije cyane mugihe abayikora batangiye gukira ikibazo cyo kubura amasoko akomeye, kubafasha kuzana ibitekerezo bishya nicyitegererezo kumasoko.
Utekereza ko tuzabona iki mu nganda za e-gare muri 2022? Reka twumve ibitekerezo byawe mu gice cyibitekerezo hepfo.Ku rugendo rwa nostalgic mugihe cyakera (amezi 12-24), reba amakuru yambere ya e-gare umwaka ushize. ubwishingizi bwa 2020.