Imashanyarazi irashobora kuba uburyo bukunzwe kandi bugenda bwiyongera bwubwikorezi burambye, ariko mubyukuri ntabwo aribisanzwe.Ukuri kwerekanye ko igipimo cyimodoka yimodoka ebyiri zamashanyarazi muburyo bwamagare yamashanyarazi ari hejuru-kubwimpamvu.
Imikorere yamagare yamashanyarazi isa niy'igare rya pedal, ariko ryungukirwa na moteri yingufu zamashanyarazi zishobora gufasha uyigenderaho kugenda vuba kandi nta mbaraga.Barashobora kugabanya ingendo zamagare, gusenya imisozi ihanamye hasi, ndetse bagatanga uburyo bwo gukoresha amagare yamashanyarazi kugirango batware umugenzi wa kabiri.
Nubwo bidashobora guhuza umuvuduko cyangwa ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, bafite izindi nyungu nyinshi, nkigiciro gito, ingendo zihuta mumujyi, hamwe na parikingi yubusa.Ntabwo rero bitangaje kuba igurishwa ryamagare yamashanyarazi ryazamutse kugeza aho kugurisha amagare kwisi yose bikomeje kurenga cyane ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi.
Ndetse no muri Amerika, aho isoko ryamagare ryamashanyarazi rimaze igihe kinini inyuma yuburayi na Aziya, kugurisha amagare yamashanyarazi muri 2020 bizarenga 600.000.Ibi bivuze ko Abanyamerika bagura amagare y’amashanyarazi ku gipimo kirenze kimwe ku munota muri 2020. Muri Amerika, kugurisha amagare y’amashanyarazi ndetse birenze ibyo mu mashanyarazi.
Amagare y’amashanyarazi rwose arigiciro cyinshi kuruta imodoka zamashanyarazi, nubwo aba nyuma bishimira imisoro myinshi ya leta na reta muri Reta zunzubumwe zamerika kugirango igabanye ibiciro byayo neza.Amagare y’amashanyarazi ntazabona inguzanyo ya leta, ariko ibi birashobora guhinduka mugihe amategeko ategerejwe muri kongere yemejwe.
Ku bijyanye n’ishoramari ry’ibikorwa remezo, gushigikira federasiyo n’inkunga y’ingufu z’icyatsi, ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi nabyo byitabiriwe cyane.Isosiyete ya e-gare mubisanzwe igomba kubikora ubwayo, hamwe nubufasha buke cyangwa budahari.
Ariko, mumyaka mike ishize, kugurisha amagare yamashanyarazi muri Amerika byiyongereye vuba.Icyorezo cya COVID-19 cyagize uruhare mu kongera umubare w’abana, ariko muri iki gihe igurishwa ry’amagare y’amashanyarazi muri Amerika ryarazamutse.
Ishyirahamwe ry’amagare mu Bwongereza riherutse gutangaza ko mu Bwongereza hazagurishwa e-gare 160.000 mu 2020. Uyu muryango wagaragaje ko muri icyo gihe kimwe, umubare w’imodoka z’amashanyarazi zagurishijwe mu Bwongereza zari 108.000, kandi kugurisha amagare y’amashanyarazi byoroshye yarenze ibinyabiziga binini binini bine.
Igurishwa ry’amagare y’amashanyarazi mu Burayi ndetse riragenda ryiyongera ku kigero cyo hejuru ku buryo biteganijwe ko rirenga kugurisha imodoka zose-atari imodoka z’amashanyarazi gusa-nyuma yimyaka icumi.
Kubatuye umujyi benshi, uyumunsi uza kare cyane.Usibye guha abayigana uburyo buhendutse kandi bunoze bwo gutwara, amagare yamashanyarazi mubyukuri afasha kuzamura umujyi wa buri wese.Nubwo abatwara amagare yamashanyarazi bashobora kungukirwa nigiciro cyo gutwara, igihe cyo kugenda byihuse hamwe na parikingi yubusa, amapikipiki menshi yamashanyarazi kumuhanda bisobanura imodoka nke.Imodoka nke bivuze kugenda muke.
Amagare y’amashanyarazi afatwa nkimwe muburyo bwiza bwo kugabanya ibinyabiziga byo mumijyi, cyane cyane mumijyi idafite uburyo bwiza bwo gutwara abantu.Ndetse no mumijyi ifite ubwikorezi rusange bwateye imbere, amagare yamashanyarazi mubisanzwe aruburyo bworoshye kuko butuma abayigana bava mukazi kuri gahunda yabo nta mbogamizi zinzira.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-04-2021