Imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zishobora kuba uburyo bwo gutwara abantu burambye kandi buzwi cyane, ariko ntabwo ari bwo bukunze kugaragara cyane. Ibintu byagaragaye ko igipimo cy’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zifite amapine abiri mu buryo bw’amagare akoresha amashanyarazi kiri hejuru cyane - hari impamvu yumvikana.
Akamaro k'igare rikoresha amashanyarazi kameze nk'ak'igare rikoresha amashanyarazi, ariko rigira akamaro ka moteri y'amashanyarazi ishobora gufasha umugenzi kugenda vuba kandi kure nta nkomyi. Bashobora kugabanya ingendo z'igare, bagasenya imisozi miremire, ndetse bagatanga n'amahitamo yo gukoresha amagare akoresha amashanyarazi mu gutwara undi mugenzi.
Nubwo bidashobora kugera ku muvuduko cyangwa urwego rw'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, bifite ibindi byiza byinshi, nko kugabanuka kw'ibiciro, ingendo zo mu mujyi zihuta, no guparika imodoka ku buntu. Kubwibyo, ntibitangaje kuba igurishwa ry'amagare akoresha amashanyarazi ryariyongereye cyane ku buryo ku isi hose igurishwa ry'amagare akoresha amashanyarazi rikomeje kurenza cyane iry'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.
Ndetse no muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, aho isoko ry’amagare akoresha amashanyarazi rimaze igihe kinini ritari inyuma y’i Burayi na Aziya, amagare akoresha amashanyarazi azagurishwa mu 2020 azarenga 600.000. Ibi bivuze ko Abanyamerika bagura amagare akoresha amashanyarazi ku kigero cy’arenga rimwe ku munota bitarenze 2020. Muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, amagare akoresha amashanyarazi azagurishwa arenze ayo mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.
Amagare akoresha amashanyarazi arahendutse cyane kurusha imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, nubwo aya magare afite inyungu nyinshi mu misoro ya leta n’iya leta muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika kugira ngo agabanye ikiguzi cyayo. Amagare akoresha amashanyarazi nta misoro ya leta azahabwa, ariko ibi bishobora guhinduka niba itegeko ritarashyirwa mu Nteko Ishinga Amategeko rimaze kwemezwa.
Ku bijyanye n'ishoramari mu bikorwa remezo, inkunga za leta n'inkunga ku ngufu zibungabunga ibidukikije, imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi nazo zakunze kwitabwaho cyane. Ibigo bicuruza amagare y'ikoranabuhanga akenshi bigomba kubikora ubwabyo, nta bufasha buhagije cyangwa nta n'ubwo ari bwo bwose buturutse hanze.
Ariko, mu myaka mike ishize, kugurisha amagare akoresha amashanyarazi muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika byariyongereye cyane. Icyorezo cya COVID-19 cyagize uruhare mu kongera igipimo cyo gukoresha amagare akoresha amashanyarazi, ariko muri iki gihe kugurisha amagare akoresha amashanyarazi muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika byarazamutse cyane.
Ishyirahamwe ry’Amagare mu Bwongereza riherutse gutangaza ko mu Bwongereza hazaba hari kugurishwa amagare 160.000 mu magare ya elegitoroniki mu 2020. Iryo shyirahamwe ryagaragaje ko muri icyo gihe, umubare w’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zagurishijwe mu Bwongereza wari 108.000, kandi ko kugurisha amagare akoresha amashanyarazi byoroshye kurusha imodoka nini zikoresha amashanyarazi zifite amapine ane.
Igurishwa ry'amagare akoresha amashanyarazi mu Burayi riri kwiyongera cyane ku buryo byitezwe ko azarenga igurishwa ry'imodoka zose - atari imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi gusa - nyuma y'imyaka icumi.
Ku batuye imijyi benshi, uyu munsi ugeze kare cyane. Uretse guha abagenzi uburyo bwo gutwara abantu buhendutse kandi bunoze, amagare akoresha amashanyarazi afasha mu guteza imbere umujyi wa buri wese. Nubwo abagenzi bakoresha amashanyarazi bashobora kungukirwa mu buryo butaziguye n'ibiciro byo gutwara abantu biri hasi, igihe cyo kujya mu modoka vuba no guparika imodoka ku buntu, amagare menshi akoresha amashanyarazi mu muhanda bivuze ko imodoka zigabanuka. Imodoka nke bivuze ko imodoka zigenda nke.
Amagare akoresha amashanyarazi afatwa cyane nk'uburyo bwiza bwo kugabanya urujya n'uruza rw'abantu mu mijyi, cyane cyane mu mijyi aho nta buryo bwiza bwo gutwara abantu buhari. Ndetse no mu mijyi ifite ubwikorezi rusange bugezweho, amagare akoresha amashanyarazi akenshi ni ubundi buryo bworoshye kuko yemerera abagenzi kujya ku kazi ku ngengabihe yabo nta mbogamizi z'inzira.