Niba ushaka kumanuka cyangwa kuzamuka umusozi byoroshye bishoboka, tekereza gukoresha igare rikoresha amashanyarazi rihamye kugira ngo rigutere imbere buhoro buhoro. Hari impamvu nyinshi zituma amagare akoresha amashanyarazi ari meza, harimo kugabanya ibikomoka kuri peteroli, koroshya gukora ingendo ndende cyangwa kuzamuka imisozi no kongeramo ibiro byinshi nta ngorane.
Hafi buri gare ryakozwe mu buryo bw'amashanyarazi, butuma abantu benshi bishimira amagare y'amashanyarazi mu buryo bwinshi. Hasi, uzasangamo amwe mu magare y'amashanyarazi ahendutse kandi agezweho yo gutembera mu mijyi, mu ngendo z'akazi, muri pariki ndetse no mu nkambi. Inyinshi muri zo zizakira ibice by'intebe z'abana cyangwa zigakurikiza ibimenyetso by'igare kugira ngo zimanikwe ku migozi, inkingi cyangwa imiyoboro yo hejuru. Ariko nyamuneka menya neza aho bateri ishyirwa ku igare kugira ngo urebe ko itabangamira ishyirwaho ry'ibikoresho.
Niba ushaka gusohokana n'abana bake, dore urutonde rwiza rw'amagare y'imizigo y'umuryango ugomba gutekerezaho. Kuva ku magare y'amashanyarazi yo ku mucanga kugeza ku magare meza y'amashanyarazi avanze, reka dutere intambwe maze tugushakire igare ry'amashanyarazi rikubereye.
Iyi mirimo irakwiriye cyane mu kwiruka intera ngufi mu mujyi, kujya ku kazi cyangwa kujyana abana ku ishuri cyangwa ku kibuga cy'imikino. Iyi ni imitako ihagaze ifite intebe nziza, ikaba ari nziza ku mihanda ya kaburimbo n'inzira, ariko ivanze ishobora gufata amabuye n'ibitaka kugira ngo igabanye umutwaro wo gutwara imodoka mu muhanda.
Yatoranyijwe nk'imwe mu bintu Oprah yakunzwe cyane mu 2018, kandi nta gushidikanya ko ifite ibintu byinshi bikunzwe. Kimwe n'aho ipantaro y'inyuma ihurira, intebe y'uruhu n'ikiganza, hamwe n'aho ihurira na USB, ushobora gusharija telefoni yawe ugenda. Amagare yo mu bwoko bwa Story Electric afite amapine ya ThickSlick adashobora kwangirika, atanga uburinzi bwiza kandi agatwara neza. Ku magare y'amashanyarazi afite imitako myiza n'ibikorwa by'ubugiraneza, igiciro cyayo kirahendutse. Buri gare ya Story bagura izatanga igare risanzwe ku banyeshuri bo mu bihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere.
Nyiri iki gikoresho yagize ati: “Inyuma irakomeye kandi ishobora kwakira byoroshye intebe ya Yepp ku bana. Imiterere yayo ihagaze neza bivuze ko nta kibazo kiri mu gice cyo kugenderaho. Ijisho ry'imbere ryemerera kongerwamo ipanu n'igikapu kinini byo gushyiramo imizigo. Kuvunika kwa disiki byatumye numva mfite umutekano mu muhanda mwiza.”
Nubwo iyi ari yo modoka yabo ihendutse, ni imwe mu modoka zigurishwa cyane mu masosiyete azwi cyane yo muri Amerika. Electra yaguzwe na Trek (imwe mu masosiyete atatu akomeye y’amagare) iturutse muri sosiyete y’amagare izwi cyane ya Benno Bikes. Tony genda! Ni amahitamo meza ku batangira kuko yoroshye cyane kuyikoresha, ishimishije kuyigendaho, kandi imiterere yayo y’intambwe ku yindi ituma byoroha kuyinjiramo no kuyikuramo mu kanya gato.
Ibyiza: • Igihe batiri imara: kilometero 30-40 • Uduti duto two gufataho n'intebe nziza yo ku ntebe • Harimo agasanduku k'imizigo • Pulagi ya USB itanga aho terefone cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bishyashya • Moteri idatuje • REI itanga uburyo bwo guteranya ku buntu cyangwa igare ryawe ryo mu gace utuyemo • Hari amabara menshi ashimishije yo guhitamo
Ingaruka mbi: • Ecran ya LCD ntigaragaza umuvuduko cyangwa intera • Nta mikorere imwe n'imwe ifite nk'ibikingira, amatara cyangwa inzogera, ariko ushobora kongeramo iyo mikorere kuri wowe ubwawe.
Nyiri iyi moto yagize ati: “Kubera iyi moto, nongeye kwishimira uburyo bwo kugendera ku igare! Iyi ni moto nziza y’amashanyarazi ikoreshwa n’abatangira, imfasha kwambuka ahantu hagoye no kugumana intera ndende n’abana. Ubu ntabwo ndarambiwe abana. Ndayibarushya. Vuba aha umugongo wanjye w’umugongo waravanzwe kandi iyi moto iraryoshye cyane kuyicaraho. Iyi moto ishobora guhindura burundu amategeko y’umukino, ndayikunda cyane!”
Iyi ni imwe muri moto zikoresha amashanyarazi zihendutse cyane ushobora kubona muri iki gihe. Amagare ya Huffy amaze igihe kinini akoreshwa kuva mu 1934, bityo bize ikintu kimwe cyangwa bibiri ku magare. Kwinjira kwa Huffy mu isi y'amagare akoresha amashanyarazi bituma ahora ajyanye n'igihe. Feri z'imbere n'inyuma zitanga uburyo bwo kugenzura bwizewe, kandi ubufasha bwo gutwara pedal bushobora kugufasha guhangana n'imisozi mito n'intera ndende yo gutwara. Ku giciro gito ku isoko, iyi ni amahitamo meza niba ushaka kugendana n'igihe.
Nyiri iyi moto yagize ati: “Naguriye umukobwa wanjye iyi moto mu mezi make ashize. Akunda gutwara igare cyane. Iyo azamutse umusozi, icyo agomba gukora ni ugufungura amashanyarazi hanyuma akabira ibyuya vuba.”
Trek ifatwa nk'imwe mu magare atatu ya mbere muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, kandi ifite izina ryiza, imikorere na serivisi nziza. Mu duce twinshi, ushobora kujyana igare ryawe mu iduka ryo hafi aho kugira ngo risanwe cyangwa rivugururwe. Verve + ni ibicuruzwa byo mu gisekuru cya gatatu, iyi moderi ifite imbaraga nyinshi n'ubwoko bwinshi bw'ingendo. Ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa Trek birakungahaye kandi bifatanye neza, byoroshye gukoresha.
Ingaruka mbi: • Akabati k'icupa gashobora kubangamira gukuraho bateri • Ecran ya Purion niyo ecran ntoya itangwa na Bosch • Nta guhagarara imbere
Nyiri igare yagize ati: “Igare ryiza cyane! Twagize amahirwe yo kuribona mu iduka ry’amagare ryo muri ako gace kandi nararikunze cyane. Nakuruye impanga zacu z’imyaka 4 muri karitoye byoroshye cyane. Sinigeze ntwara igare mbere. Abantu, ariko ubu ndimo, ikibazo cyonyine cy’iyi moderi ni uko idafite imigozi cyangwa imigozi ijyanye nayo nk'ibikoresho, ibyo bikaba bifite agaciro gakomeye ku mafaranga! Ishobora gukora ibyo nshaka byose ikadutuma ahantu hose dukoresha igare. Genda byoroshye!”
Cannondale Treadwell Neo EQ Remixte ni igare ryoroheje rikoresha amashanyarazi kandi riryoshye kurigenderaho, rikomoka ku isosiyete yizewe cyane y’amagare. Rifite ibikoresho byinshi, nk'amatara yo kuraramo, amatara y'imbere n'inyuma hamwe n'intebe nziza zo guhagarara. Ifite icyuma gifasha mu guhagarara neza kandi ikarinda ipantaro yawe kuba amavuta cyangwa gufunga.
Ibyiza: • Igihe batiri imara: 47 mi • Cannondale ifite umuyoboro munini w'abagurisha, bityo ishobora gusanwa no guhindurwa byoroshye • Amapine manini kugira ngo yongere ubusugire n'ihumure • Feri za disiki za hydraulic zoroshye gukoresha
Ingaruka mbi: • Ecran ifite akabuto kamwe gusa, bifata igihe kinini kugira ngo imenyekane • Bateri yashyizwemo ntabwo ishobora gukurwamo ngo isharishwe ukwayo
Nyiri amagare yagize ati: “Cannondale yatangije igare ry’abantu bakuru rishimishije rituma igare rishimisha. Imigozi ifite imiterere myiza, ntabwo ari umugozi utambitse gusa. Amapine ni meza kandi ni manini, bityo uduce duto ntabwo ari ikibazo gikomeye. Intebe. Intebe n'izindi ntebe zose ni nziza cyane. Umuvuduko w'igare ni muto, ni ukwishimisha gusa, ntabwo ari siyansi nyayo. Genda wishimire, kandi ushobora no gukoresha porogaramu ya Cannondale kugira ngo wikurikiranire.”
Iri ni igare ryiza cyane ryakozwe n'umuhanga mu by'amateka y'amagare. Benno yagurishije umurongo we uzwi cyane wo gukora amagare ya Electra kuri Trek kandi yibanda kuri aya magare ya "Etility". Ubwiza ni bwiza cyane, moteri ituje cyane, kandi bateri ishobora gukurwa kuri igare kugira ngo uyishyure ukwayo. Ifite uburebure buke kandi uburebure bw'intebe; ishobora gukoreshwa byoroshye n'abantu bafite ubushobozi bwo kugenda. Ikintu cyiza ku babyeyi ni uko iza ifite inyuma ijyanye n'intebe z'abana za Yepp!
Ibyiza: • Amapine manini ya santimetero 1.25 z'ubugari n'icyuma bishobora kugabanya guhinda no kunoza ubusugire • Bigurishwa mu maduka menshi y'amagare muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, bityo ushobora kubona ubufasha byoroshye • Intebe nziza ishobora guhindurwa hejuru no hasi, imbere no inyuma • Igikapu cy'imbere gishobora gutwara ibiro 180 by'amabara atandukanye.
Nyiri sosiyete yagize ati: “Ni byiza kubona ibicuruzwa bikoresha ikoranabuhanga ry’amashanyarazi risukuye kandi rituje kugira ngo bifate ishusho ya kera ya scooters za Vespa.”
Igare rikoresha amashanyarazi ryo ku mucanga ni amahitamo meza ku batangira bashaka kugenda ku buso butaringaniye nko ku nkengero z'umuhanda cyangwa ku nzira z'abanyamaguru, ku igare ujya ku mucanga, ku rugo rw'abaturanyi cyangwa ku muhanda ujya kuri parikingi. Akenshi ni amagare yihuta rimwe afite feri y'inyuma n'intebe zihagaze zifite intebe nziza. Amapine manini, umuvuduko muke, no kudakoresha neza bitanga uburambe bwiza bwo kugenda.
Sol ifite imiterere yo kugenda mu modoka isanzwe, imigozi migari n'intebe nziza hamwe n'amapine manini, bigatuma ubasha kugenda byoroshye kandi neza. Ifite moteri ya 500W yavuguruwe na bateri ya 46v; ibi bivuze ko uzabona imbaraga nyinshi n'uburyo bworoshye bwo gukora. Hari ahantu henshi ho gufatanya ibikoresho n'ibindi bikoresho, nk'agace k'inyuma gashobora gukoreshwa mu ntebe z'abana za Yepp.
Ibyiza: • Bigurishwa n'abacuruzi, bityo ushobora kubireba no kubigerageza ubwawe no kubona ubufasha • • Amabwiriza y'iminyururu ashobora kwirinda kugwa, kandi akarinda amaguru y'ipantaro kuba amavuta cyangwa gufatirwa
Nyiri moto yagize ati: “Sol ni imwe muri moto zabo zikunzwe cyane, kandi ndabyumva neza impamvu. Ni nziza, ariko igiciro ntikiri hejuru, ibice byose byavuguruwe, kandi umutekano n'imbaraga biratekerezwaho. Uburebure bw'ifishi yo kunyuramo ni buke cyane, kandi bateri yoroshye kuyikuramo kugira ngo uyisharishe.”
Model S ni igare risanzwe rikoresha amashanyarazi rishobora guhindurwa, rigatangwa ryuzuye kandi rigahindurwa 100% ukurikije ibyo ukeneye. Rifatwa nk'imwe muri amagare ya E-Cruiser azwi cyane muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika kandi rihendutse kurusha andi magare menshi afite imiterere mike. Nubwo ryafatwa nk'igare rikoresha amashanyarazi, rishobora guhindurwa nk'igare rikoresha ibintu byinshi rifite ibikoresho byose biboneka, kandi ripima ibiro 380 kandi rishobora gutwara ibiribwa cyangwa abana.
Ibyiza: • Igihe cy'ingufu za batiri: kilometero 240 hamwe n'ipaki y'inyongera ya batiri • Ikirahure cy'amabara cya LCD cyoroshye cyane gukoresha • Umuyoboro wa USB ushobora gusharija telefoni zigendanwa cyangwa indangururamajwi • Itanga amabara 10 ashimishije
Ingaruka mbi: • Izi moto zipima ibiro 60.5 kuko ziza zifite umugongo ukomeye wometseho • Hari vitesi imwe gusa • Umupira ni umwe gusa, ariko ufite inkingi y'intebe kandi ishobora guhindurwa, ikwiye gukorana na benshi
Nyiri moto yagize ati: “Wow! Itsinda ryose ryayikuye muri pariki! Nyuma yo gukora ubushakashatsi ku igare ry’amashanyarazi RYIZA cyane, namaze amasaha menshi ntumiza 2 ku muryango wanjye, ariko agaciro kayo ntabwo gakwiye.”
Mu gihe usangira ibyishimo n'inshuti, genda kuri iyi gare nziza ya tandem ikubye kabiri iy'ikurenze. Iyi ni yo gare ya mbere y'amashanyarazi ku isi ishobora kwakira abantu babiri. Ifite intebe nini, imigozi minini n'amapine manini y'amapine. Izaba nziza cyane uko wafata uwo ari we wese. Ni yoroshye, ikomeye kandi ikomeye cyane mu gihe iguma ituje.
Ibyiza: • Ingano ya bateri: kilometero 60 • Paki ya bateri ikurwaho kugira ngo yorohereze gusharija • Garanti ikomeye mu nganda
Ingaruka mbi: • Umukingo w'inyuma uri hasi, bityo ukaba ukwiriye cyane abana bakuru cyangwa abantu bagufi kuri wewe. • Ufite ishusho y'ibanze ya bateri, ariko ntabwo igaragaza umuvuduko cyangwa intera. • Uremereye kurusha amagare menshi y'amashanyarazi, bityo utwarwa n'ingorane.
Nyir'imodoka yagize ati: “Imodoka yacu ya Tandem ni yo nziza cyane mu gihe kirekire. Twimuka mu ntera ya kilometero imwe uvuye ku mucanga, tukishimira ibiryo bya Tandem, tukishimira amasaha meza, cyangwa tukagenda mu mazi akonje ku mucanga. Ingufu zitangwa neza, kandi bateri nta kibazo kirimo ku ngufu cyangwa igihe bateri imara.”
Birakwiriye cyane ku bantu badafite ahantu hahagije ho kubika ibintu mu mazu cyangwa mu mazu. Bashobora kujya ku kazi bakoresheje igare, kuva ku kazi mu biro, kuzamuka no kumanuka ku madarajya, gutwara abantu mu buryo rusange, amato, indege, gari ya moshi, amamodoka yo mu bwoko bwa RV cyangwa minivan. Aya magare ashobora kuzungurukamo kabiri kandi akwiriye cyane gutwara abantu.
Iyi moto ikunzwe cyane ni imwe mu moto zikoreshwa n'amashanyarazi zigurishwa cyane ku isoko, kandi moteri yayo ikomeye ya 500W izagutwara mu bikorwa bitangaje. Ifite imiterere yihariye ishobora guhindurwa kugira ngo ikoreshwe n'abagenzi batandukanye kandi ishobora gukoreshwa mu bihe byose byo kuyigenderamo. Iza isanzwe ifite agakoresho ko gushyiramo inyuma, ahantu ho gushyira ibikoresho hamwe n'amatara y'imbere/inyuma/feri. Ishobora gupfunyika byoroshye mo santimetero 36 x santimetero 21 x santimetero 28 mu gihe kitarenze amasegonda 20, bigatuma byoroha kuyibika no kuyitwara. Kimwe mu bintu byiza ni ikoranabuhanga rya Kevlar rikoreshwa mu mapine adapfunyika.
Ibyiza: • Igihe batiri imara: kilometero 20 kugeza kuri 45 • Ingufu za moteri: 500W • Aho terefone cyangwa indangururamajwi bitangira gusharijwa hakoreshejwe USB • Agasanduku k'inyuma gasanzwe • Amasaha 2-3 ashobora gusharijwa byuzuye • Ecran ya LCD igaragaza umuvuduko wawe, Intera, urugendo rwawe na odometero
Ibibi: • Iyi ni imwe mu magare azunguruka afite ibiro 15 • Uburyo bwo kuyazunguruka ntabwo bworoshye nkuko byashoboka
Nyiri imodoka yagize ati: “Birashimishije cyane kuyitwara! Namaze icyumweru kimwe nmenyera moteri ikomeye, ariko ubu numva ndi umuhanga. Ndetse n'umwana wanjye w'imyaka ibiri ashobora gukomeza gutwara neza nubwo yaba yicaye mu ntebe y'inyuma. . Nubwo ari mu binogo n'ibinogo, irashobora kwitwara neza.”
Iyi ni imwe mu magare akoresha amashanyarazi ahendutse cyane ku isoko, kimwe n'amagare akoresha amashanyarazi azunguruka. Ukurikije ko yateranijwe neza, harimo moteri ya 500W ivuguruye, imigozi isanzwe n'amapine, amatara y'imbere n'inyuma, ecran ya LCD, intebe nziza, imigozi ishobora guhindurwa n'amapine ya santimetero 10. Ukurikije ko n'amagare agura igiciro inshuro ebyiri ntaboneka, iyi ni amahitamo meza cyane.
Ibyiza: • Igihe batiri imara: kilometero 45 • Ingufu za moteri: 500W • Yateranijwe neza • Intebe n'imigozi bishobora guhindurwa • Amapine y'ibinure byose yemerera kugenda mu muhanda utari mu muhanda
Ingaruka mbi: • Imirimo yo gusudira ntiyoroshye • Insinga zimwe na zimwe ziragaragara aho gushyirwamo • Nta gufunga
Nyiri iyi moto yagize ati: “Ndimo kwiruka kuri iyi moto, ni byiza cyane… Simbivuga byoroshye. Iyi moto ituma abantu bagenda buhoro, nko kwimurwa n'imitsi imaze igihe kinini idakora, ni wowe Ibyishimo by'ubuto byo kugira igare ryiza cyane ku nshuro ya mbere nkiri umwana.”
Ukoresheje igare rizingwa n'amashanyarazi ryakozwe kandi rigashushanywa na Injeniyeri w'imodoka wa McLaren Richard Thorpe, uzi ko ugiye kubona igare ryiza cyane. Ni rimwe mu magare yoroheje y'amashanyarazi apima ibiro 36.4, kandi biragaragara ko rifite uburemere bukwiye nk'imodoka ya siporo. Uburemere buke butuma igare rigenda neza, rikira iyo rigenda, kandi ryoroshye guterura no kuyobora mu mijyi no mu ngo. Aho amagare ahurira ni nk'ayo magare manini, ariko rifite uburyo bwinshi bwo kuyahindura kugira ngo atware abagenzi benshi.
Ibyiza: • Igihe batiri imara: kilometero 40 • Ingufu za moteri: 300W • Ishobora gupfunyika byoroshye mu masegonda 15 • Kubera ko umunyururu n'ibikoresho bitagaragara, ntibizaba bifite amavuta menshi cyangwa byanduye • Ibikoresho byinshi byo gutwara imizigo bishobora guhindurwa: amatara, ibirinda ibidukikije, agakoresho ko gupakira imizigo ku rukuta rw'imbere, ingufu, agakoresho ko gupakira imizigo y'inyuma • Feri z'imbere n'inyuma z'amazi
Nyiri imodoka yagize ati: “Uruvange rw’amapine afite ubunini, amapine afite ibinure bya santimetero 20 n’inyuma bishobora gutuma imodoka ihora imeze neza kandi bigakurura gutigita. Igenda nk’igare rinini.”
Dash ni yo mvange nziza kurusha izindi modoka zose zabanje zizunguruka. Ni yo mvange yoroheje cyane izunguruka hagati ishobora gutanga ingufu za 350W. Ifite uburyo bwo kuyihambira bukoreshwa gusa ku magare meza cyane, kandi uburyo bwo kuyizunguruka bukorwa n'icyuma cyizewe cya Shimano internal transmission hub. Ubu buryo ni bwiza kuko budasaba kwitabwaho, nta mavuta akoreshwa, buguma busukuye kandi bushobora gukururwa no gukururwa mu gihe cyo kuyitwara nta gihindutse.
Ibyiza: • Igihe batiri imara: kilometero 40 • Ingufu za moteri: 350W • Yateranijwe neza • Igeragezwa ry'iminsi 21 mu rugo • Ikwiriye abatwara abagenzi kuva kuri 4'10″ kugeza kuri 6'4″ • Garanti y'imyaka ine
Nyiri igare yagize ati: “Dash ni igare ryiza cyane rikoresha amashanyarazi. Rifite imbaraga zikomeye kandi rishobora kwihanganira ibintu byinshi hamwe n’ingufu zo gutwara abantu ku giti cyabo. Igituma riba amahitamo meza ni serivisi nziza ya Evero ku bakiliya.”
Reka tugufashe kuba umubyeyi w'icyamamare mu njyana ya Rock (cyangwa papa), turabizi ko uri we! Iyandikishe mu bikorwa twahisemo kugira ngo urebe, ukore, urye kandi umenye ibintu byiza hamwe n'abana.
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